Programming Forums > Script Programming > Python

Sane · Apr 18th, 2005, 5:26 PM

This is killing me. I've been avoiding the problem by changing types manually at the beginning, but now I've run into a situation where I can't do that.

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def figure_exp(lvl):
    experience = 0
    for a in range(1, lvl+1):experience += (a/2*500 + a*10)
    b = str(experience)
    return b

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TypeError: 'int' object is not callable

Why can't I convert the integer?

Moldz · Apr 18th, 2005, 5:49 PM

This code worked for me. What input is giving you the exception?

Sane · Apr 18th, 2005, 6:42 PM

That's wierd...I put it in a different stand alone program, and it worked. I don't know what makes it any different then in the program I wrote it in...

Here's the entire code that's needed to run it from battle_screen.py

battle_screen

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#
import random
import pygame
pygame.font.init()
from game_settings import*
#

def figure_exp(lvl):
    experience = 0
    for a in range(1, lvl+1):experience += (a/2*500 + a*10)
    b = str(experience)
    return b

def check_status(party, enemy, status):
  if int(party[0][3])< 1:
      status = "dead"
  elif enemy[2] < 1:
      status = "e_dead"
  else: status = status
  return status

def enemy_turn(dec, party, enemy, screen):
    if dec == "run":
        status = "e_run"
        print "Enemy Ran Away!"
        ##animation & print results of run
    elif dec == "attack":
        party[0][3] = party[0][3] - ( enemy[4] + random.randrange(-enemy[1], +enemy[1]) - party[0][7]/enemy[1]+random.randrange(0, party[0][1]))
        status="0"
        print party[0][3]
        print "Enemy Attack!"
        ##animation & print results of attack
        ##allow random interval of magic use for enemy, unless not allowed by area
    elif dec == "item":
        print "poo"
    else: status="0"
    return status, party, enemy

def your_turn(dec, party, enemy, screen):
    if dec == "run":
        for a in range(party[0][9]*500):
            b = random.randrange(0, (party[0][9]-enemy[1])*500)
            if a == b:status="run";break
            else:status="0"
    return status, party, enemy

def battle(party, enemy, area):
    screen = video_settings()
    status = "0"
    ##create screen
    ##create background based on area variable
    ##load music, random, based on area

    if party[0][8] < (enemy[6]+1):
        turn = "enemy"
    else:
        turn = "you"

    battle_return = 0

    while battle_return == 0:

        #Turk = [name, lvl, maxhp, curhp, maxmp, curmp, str, defn, agi, luck, accuracy, exp, weapon, armor, magic]
        #enemy = [name, e_lvl, e_hp, e_mp, e_str, e_defn, e_agi, e_luck, magic

        def draw_HP(party, enemy, screen, percent):
            for a in range(2, percent-1):
                if a%2 == 0:
                    pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, (percent-a+50) ), ((235+a, 296), (0, 13)), 0)
                else:
                    pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, (a+50) ), ((235+a, 296), (0, 13)), 0)
            font=pygame.font.Font(None,14)
            b = "HP: "+party[0][3]+" / "+party[0][2]
            text=font.render(b,2,(0,0,0))
            screen.blit(text, (240, 323))
        def draw_MP(party, enemy, screen, percent):
            for a in range(2, percent-1):
                if a%2 == 0:
                    pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((percent-a+50), (percent-a+50), 0), ((335+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0)
                else:
                    pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((a+50), (a+50), 0), ((335+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0)
            font=pygame.font.Font(None,14)
            b = "MP: "+party[0][5]+" / "+party[0][4]
            text=font.render(b,2,(0,0,0))
            screen.blit(text, (340, 323))
        def draw_EXP(party, enemy, screen, percent):
            for a in range(2, percent-1):
                if a%2 == 0:
                    pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((percent-a+50), (percent-a+50), (percent-a+50)), ((235+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0)
                else:
                    pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((a+50), (a+50), (a+50)), ((235+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0)
            font=pygame.font.Font(None,14)
            EXPneed = figure_exp(lvl+1)
            b = "EXP: "+party[0][11]+" / "+EXPneed
            text=font.render(b,2,(0,0,0))
            screen.blit(text, (240, 323))
        
        def draw_battle(party, screen, enemy):
            window = pygame.image.load("window.png");gamescreen = pygame.image.load("gamescreen.bmp");draw_windows(gamescreen, window, "battle", screen, party)
            pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((235, 295), (149, 15)), 0)
            percent = 150/int(party[0][2])*int(party[0][3])
            draw_HP(party, enemy, screen, percent)
            percent = 50/int(party[0][4])*int(party[0][5])
            pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((335, 313), (49, 6)), 0)
            draw_MP(party, enemy, screen, percent)
            EXPneed = figure_exp(lvl+1)
            percent = 80/EXPneed*int(party[0][11])
            pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((235, 313), (80, 6)), 0)
            draw_EXP(party, enemy, screen, percent)
        if turn == "enemy":
            print "Enemy's turn"
            if area[5] == "1":status, party, enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen)
            elif area[5] == "2":
                if random.randrange(1,15)==7:status,party,enemy = enemy_turn("run", party,enemy, screen)
                else:status,party,enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen)
            elif area[5] == "3":status, party, enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen)
            elif area[5] == "4":status, party, enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen)  
            draw_battle(party, screen, enemy);turn = "you"

        if status != "0":
            battle_return = 1
        status = check_status(party, enemy, status)
        if status != "0":
            battle_return = 1

        if turn == "you":
            print "Your turn"
            choice = "none"
            choicea = "none"
            cursorX=310
            cursorY=350
            font=pygame.font.Font(None,14)
            text=font.render("Attack",2,(0,0,0))
            texta=font.render("Switch",2,(0,0,0))
            textb=font.render("Item",2,(0,0,0))
            textc=font.render("Run",2,(0,0,0))
            textpos=(320, 350)
            textapos=(370, 350)
            textbpos=(420, 350)
            textcpos=(470, 350)
            while choice == "none":
                pygame.draw.rect(screen, (255, 255, 255), ((0, 0), (800, 700)), 0)
                screen.blit(text,textpos)
                screen.blit(texta,textapos)
                screen.blit(textb,textbpos)
                screen.blit(textc,textcpos)
                cursor=pygame.image.load("cursor_.bmp")
                screen.blit(cursor,(cursorX, cursorY))
                for event in pygame.event.get():
                    if event.type == KEYDOWN:
                        if event.key == K_UP:
                            choice = "none"
                        elif event.key == K_DOWN:
                            choice = "none"
                        elif event.key == K_LEFT:
                            if cursorX!=310:cursorX=cursorX-50
                        elif event.key == K_RIGHT:
                            if cursorX!=460:cursorX=cursorX+50
                        elif event.key == K_RETURN:
                            decision = (cursorX-310)/50
                            if decision == 0:
                                choicea = "none"
                                cursorX=310
                                cursorY=350
                                font=pygame.font.Font(None,14)
                                text=font.render("Weapon",2,(0,0,0))
                                texta=font.render("Magic",2,(0,0,0))
                                textb=font.render("Special",2,(0,0,0))
                                textc=font.render("Back",2,(0,0,0))
                                textpos=(320, 350)
                                textapos=(370, 350)
                                textbpos=(420, 350)
                                textcpos=(470, 350)
                                while choicea == "none":
                                    pygame.draw.rect(screen, (255, 255, 255), ((0, 0), (800, 700)), 0)
                                    screen.blit(text,textpos)
                                    screen.blit(texta,textapos)
                                    screen.blit(textb,textbpos)
                                    screen.blit(textc,textcpos)
                                    cursor=pygame.image.load("cursor_.bmp")
                                    screen.blit(cursor,(cursorX, cursorY))
                                    for event in pygame.event.get():
                                        if event.type == KEYDOWN:
                                            if event.key == K_UP:
                                                choice = "none"
                                            elif event.key == K_DOWN:
                                                choice = "none"
                                            elif event.key == K_LEFT:
                                                if cursorX!=190:cursorX=cursorX-50
                                            elif event.key == K_RIGHT:
                                                if cursorX!=340:cursorX=cursorX+50
                                            elif event.key == K_RETURN:
                                                decisiona = (cursorX-310)/50
                                                print decisiona
                                                if decisiona == 3:
                                                    cursorX=310
                                                    cursorY=350
                                                    font=pygame.font.Font(None,14)
                                                    text=font.render("Attack",2,(0,0,0))
                                                    texta=font.render("Switch",2,(0,0,0))
                                                    textb=font.render("Item",2,(0,0,0))
                                                    textc=font.render("Run",2,(0,0,0))
                                                    textpos=(320, 350)
                                                    textapos=(370, 350)
                                                    textbpos=(420, 350)
                                                    textcpos=(470, 350)     
                                                    choicea = "back"
                                    draw_battle(party, screen, enemy)
                                    pygame.display.flip()
                                    
                            elif decision == 3:
                                status, party, enemy = your_turn("run", party, enemy, screen)
                                if status == "run":choice = "run"
                                else:print "Run Failed";choice = "gone"
                draw_battle(party, screen, enemy)
                pygame.display.flip()
            choice = "none"
            choicea = "none"
            turn = "enemy"
        if status != "0":
            battle_return = 1
        status = check_status(party, enemy, status)
        if status != "0":
            battle_return = 1
    if status == "run":
        print "You ran away"

    #print enemy
    #print party
    #print status

    ##
    ##return party variable









#########################################
name="Turk"
lvl = 5
maxhp = "30"
curhp = "30"
maxmp = "5"
curmp = "5"
str = 12
defn = 8
agi = 7
luck = 9
accuracy = 7
exp = figure_exp(lvl)
weapon = "Rusty Sword"
armor = "Rusty Armor"
magic = ["ice"]
Turk = [name, lvl, maxhp, curhp, maxmp, curmp, str, defn, agi, luck, accuracy, exp, weapon, armor, magic]
party = [Turk]
area = "area_2"


def average_enemy_stats(name, e_lvl, e_hp, e_mp, e_str, e_defn, e_agi, e_luck, e_acc, magic):
    enemy = [name, e_lvl, e_hp, e_mp, e_str, e_defn, e_agi, e_luck, e_acc, magic]
    return enemy

e_lvl = (random.randrange(1,3))
enemy = average_enemy_stats( "Goblin",
                             (random.randrange(1,3)),
                             (((e_lvl + 5) * 2) + random.randrange(0, 3)),
                             (0),
                             ((e_lvl) * 2),
                             ((e_lvl) * 2) + random.randrange(-2, 2),
                             ((e_lvl) * 2) + random.randrange(-2, 4),
                             ((e_lvl) * 2) + random.randrange(-3, 1),
                             ((e_lvl) +30) / 10 + random.randrange(0, e_lvl),
                             ["fire"])
battle(party, enemy, area)
#########################################

#
import random
import pygame
pygame.font.init()
from game_settings import*
#

def figure_exp(lvl):
    experience = 0
    for a in range(1, lvl+1):experience += (a/2*500 + a*10)
    b = str(experience)
    return b

def check_status(party, enemy, status):
  if int(party[0][3])< 1:
      status = "dead"
  elif enemy[2] < 1:
      status = "e_dead"
  else: status = status
  return status

def enemy_turn(dec, party, enemy, screen):
    if dec == "run":
        status = "e_run"
        print "Enemy Ran Away!"
        ##animation & print results of run
    elif dec == "attack":
        party[0][3] = party[0][3] - ( enemy[4] + random.randrange(-enemy[1], +enemy[1]) - party[0][7]/enemy[1]+random.randrange(0, party[0][1]))
        status="0"
        print party[0][3]
        print "Enemy Attack!"
        ##animation & print results of attack
        ##allow random interval of magic use for enemy, unless not allowed by area
    elif dec == "item":
        print "poo"
    else: status="0"
    return status, party, enemy

def your_turn(dec, party, enemy, screen):
    if dec == "run":
        for a in range(party[0][9]*500):
            b = random.randrange(0, (party[0][9]-enemy[1])*500)
            if a == b:status="run";break
            else:status="0"
    return status, party, enemy

def battle(party, enemy, area):
    screen = video_settings()
    status = "0"
    ##create screen
    ##create background based on area variable
    ##load music, random, based on area

    if party[0][8] < (enemy[6]+1):
        turn = "enemy"
    else:
        turn = "you"

    battle_return = 0

    while battle_return == 0:

        #Turk = [name, lvl, maxhp, curhp, maxmp, curmp, str, defn, agi, luck, accuracy, exp, weapon, armor, magic]
        #enemy = [name, e_lvl, e_hp, e_mp, e_str, e_defn, e_agi, e_luck, magic

        def draw_HP(party, enemy, screen, percent):
            for a in range(2, percent-1):
                if a%2 == 0:
                    pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, (percent-a+50) ), ((235+a, 296), (0, 13)), 0)
                else:
                    pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, (a+50) ), ((235+a, 296), (0, 13)), 0)
            font=pygame.font.Font(None,14)
            b = "HP: "+party[0][3]+" / "+party[0][2]
            text=font.render(b,2,(0,0,0))
            screen.blit(text, (240, 323))
        def draw_MP(party, enemy, screen, percent):
            for a in range(2, percent-1):
                if a%2 == 0:
                    pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((percent-a+50), (percent-a+50), 0), ((335+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0)
                else:
                    pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((a+50), (a+50), 0), ((335+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0)
            font=pygame.font.Font(None,14)
            b = "MP: "+party[0][5]+" / "+party[0][4]
            text=font.render(b,2,(0,0,0))
            screen.blit(text, (340, 323))
        def draw_EXP(party, enemy, screen, percent):
            for a in range(2, percent-1):
                if a%2 == 0:
                    pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((percent-a+50), (percent-a+50), (percent-a+50)), ((235+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0)
                else:
                    pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((a+50), (a+50), (a+50)), ((235+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0)
            font=pygame.font.Font(None,14)
            EXPneed = figure_exp(lvl+1)
            b = "EXP: "+party[0][11]+" / "+EXPneed
            text=font.render(b,2,(0,0,0))
            screen.blit(text, (240, 323))
        
        def draw_battle(party, screen, enemy):
            window = pygame.image.load("window.png");gamescreen = pygame.image.load("gamescreen.bmp");draw_windows(gamescreen, window, "battle", screen, party)
            pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((235, 295), (149, 15)), 0)
            percent = 150/int(party[0][2])*int(party[0][3])
            draw_HP(party, enemy, screen, percent)
            percent = 50/int(party[0][4])*int(party[0][5])
            pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((335, 313), (49, 6)), 0)
            draw_MP(party, enemy, screen, percent)
            EXPneed = figure_exp(lvl+1)
            percent = 80/EXPneed*int(party[0][11])
            pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((235, 313), (80, 6)), 0)
            draw_EXP(party, enemy, screen, percent)
        if turn == "enemy":
            print "Enemy's turn"
            if area[5] == "1":status, party, enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen)
            elif area[5] == "2":
                if random.randrange(1,15)==7:status,party,enemy = enemy_turn("run", party,enemy, screen)
                else:status,party,enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen)
            elif area[5] == "3":status, party, enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen)
            elif area[5] == "4":status, party, enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen)  
            draw_battle(party, screen, enemy);turn = "you"

        if status != "0":
            battle_return = 1
        status = check_status(party, enemy, status)
        if status != "0":
            battle_return = 1

        if turn == "you":
            print "Your turn"
            choice = "none"
            choicea = "none"
            cursorX=310
            cursorY=350
            font=pygame.font.Font(None,14)
            text=font.render("Attack",2,(0,0,0))
            texta=font.render("Switch",2,(0,0,0))
            textb=font.render("Item",2,(0,0,0))
            textc=font.render("Run",2,(0,0,0))
            textpos=(320, 350)
            textapos=(370, 350)
            textbpos=(420, 350)
            textcpos=(470, 350)
            while choice == "none":
                pygame.draw.rect(screen, (255, 255, 255), ((0, 0), (800, 700)), 0)
                screen.blit(text,textpos)
                screen.blit(texta,textapos)
                screen.blit(textb,textbpos)
                screen.blit(textc,textcpos)
                cursor=pygame.image.load("cursor_.bmp")
                screen.blit(cursor,(cursorX, cursorY))
                for event in pygame.event.get():
                    if event.type == KEYDOWN:
                        if event.key == K_UP:
                            choice = "none"
                        elif event.key == K_DOWN:
                            choice = "none"
                        elif event.key == K_LEFT:
                            if cursorX!=310:cursorX=cursorX-50
                        elif event.key == K_RIGHT:
                            if cursorX!=460:cursorX=cursorX+50
                        elif event.key == K_RETURN:
                            decision = (cursorX-310)/50
                            if decision == 0:
                                choicea = "none"
                                cursorX=310
                                cursorY=350
                                font=pygame.font.Font(None,14)
                                text=font.render("Weapon",2,(0,0,0))
                                texta=font.render("Magic",2,(0,0,0))
                                textb=font.render("Special",2,(0,0,0))
                                textc=font.render("Back",2,(0,0,0))
                                textpos=(320, 350)
                                textapos=(370, 350)
                                textbpos=(420, 350)
                                textcpos=(470, 350)
                                while choicea == "none":
                                    pygame.draw.rect(screen, (255, 255, 255), ((0, 0), (800, 700)), 0)
                                    screen.blit(text,textpos)
                                    screen.blit(texta,textapos)
                                    screen.blit(textb,textbpos)
                                    screen.blit(textc,textcpos)
                                    cursor=pygame.image.load("cursor_.bmp")
                                    screen.blit(cursor,(cursorX, cursorY))
                                    for event in pygame.event.get():
                                        if event.type == KEYDOWN:
                                            if event.key == K_UP:
                                                choice = "none"
                                            elif event.key == K_DOWN:
                                                choice = "none"
                                            elif event.key == K_LEFT:
                                                if cursorX!=190:cursorX=cursorX-50
                                            elif event.key == K_RIGHT:
                                                if cursorX!=340:cursorX=cursorX+50
                                            elif event.key == K_RETURN:
                                                decisiona = (cursorX-310)/50
                                                print decisiona
                                                if decisiona == 3:
                                                    cursorX=310
                                                    cursorY=350
                                                    font=pygame.font.Font(None,14)
                                                    text=font.render("Attack",2,(0,0,0))
                                                    texta=font.render("Switch",2,(0,0,0))
                                                    textb=font.render("Item",2,(0,0,0))
                                                    textc=font.render("Run",2,(0,0,0))
                                                    textpos=(320, 350)
                                                    textapos=(370, 350)
                                                    textbpos=(420, 350)
                                                    textcpos=(470, 350)     
                                                    choicea = "back"
                                    draw_battle(party, screen, enemy)
                                    pygame.display.flip()
                                    
                            elif decision == 3:
                                status, party, enemy = your_turn("run", party, enemy, screen)
                                if status == "run":choice = "run"
                                else:print "Run Failed";choice = "gone"
                draw_battle(party, screen, enemy)
                pygame.display.flip()
            choice = "none"
            choicea = "none"
            turn = "enemy"
        if status != "0":
            battle_return = 1
        status = check_status(party, enemy, status)
        if status != "0":
            battle_return = 1
    if status == "run":
        print "You ran away"

    #print enemy
    #print party
    #print status

    ##
    ##return party variable









#########################################
name="Turk"
lvl = 5
maxhp = "30"
curhp = "30"
maxmp = "5"
curmp = "5"
str = 12
defn = 8
agi = 7
luck = 9
accuracy = 7
exp = figure_exp(lvl)
weapon = "Rusty Sword"
armor = "Rusty Armor"
magic = ["ice"]
Turk = [name, lvl, maxhp, curhp, maxmp, curmp, str, defn, agi, luck, accuracy, exp, weapon, armor, magic]
party = [Turk]
area = "area_2"


def average_enemy_stats(name, e_lvl, e_hp, e_mp, e_str, e_defn, e_agi, e_luck, e_acc, magic):
    enemy = [name, e_lvl, e_hp, e_mp, e_str, e_defn, e_agi, e_luck, e_acc, magic]
    return enemy

e_lvl = (random.randrange(1,3))
enemy = average_enemy_stats( "Goblin",
                             (random.randrange(1,3)),
                             (((e_lvl + 5) * 2) + random.randrange(0, 3)),
                             (0),
                             ((e_lvl) * 2),
                             ((e_lvl) * 2) + random.randrange(-2, 2),
                             ((e_lvl) * 2) + random.randrange(-2, 4),
                             ((e_lvl) * 2) + random.randrange(-3, 1),
                             ((e_lvl) +30) / 10 + random.randrange(0, e_lvl),
                             ["fire"])
battle(party, enemy, area)
#########################################

game_settings

(Toggle Plain Text)

import os, pygame, time
from pygame.locals import *
from quit_game import *

if not pygame.font: print 'Warning, fonts disabled'
if not pygame.mixer: print 'Warning, sound disabled'

def load_image(name, colorkey=None):
    fullname = os.path.join('', name)
    try:
        image = pygame.image.load(fullname)
    except pygame.error, message:
        print 'Cannot load image:', fullname
        raise SystemExit, message
    image = image.convert()
    if colorkey is not None:
        if colorkey is -1:
            colorkey = image.get_at((0,0))
        image.set_colorkey(colorkey, RLEACCEL)
    return image, image.get_rect()

def load_sound(name):
    class NoneSound:
        def play(self): pass
    if not pygame.mixer or not pygame.mixer.get_init():
        return NoneSound()
    fullname = os.path.join('sound', name)
    try:
        sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(fullname)
    except pygame.error, message:
        print 'Cannot load sound:', fullname
        raise SystemExit, message
    return sound

def video_settings():
    pygame.init()
    pygame.display.set_caption('Soulodine v 0.2')
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode((800, 500))
    pygame.mouse.set_visible(0)
    return screen

def draw_windows(gamescreen, window, active, screen, party):
    if active == "area":
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (800, 123)), 0)
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (211+7, 500)), 0)
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 382), (800, 500)), 0)
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((580+4, 0), (800, 500)), 0)
        screen.blit(gamescreen, (50+7, 123) )
        screen.blit(gamescreen, (600+7, 123) )
        screen.blit(window, (210+5, 122) )
    elif active == "battle":        
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (800, 123)), 0)
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (211+7, 500)), 0)
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 382), (800, 500)), 0)
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((580+4, 0), (800, 500)), 0)
        screen.blit(gamescreen, (50+7, 123) )
        screen.blit(gamescreen, (600+7, 123) )
        screen.blit(window, (210+5, 122) )
        font=pygame.font.Font(None,22)
        text=font.render(party[0][0],2,(255,255,255))
        chara=pygame.image.load(party[0][0]+".png")
        font=pygame.font.Font(None,14)
        text1=font.render("Level:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text1, (75, 190+20))
        text2=font.render("Strength:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text2, (75, 190+40))
        text3=font.render("Defense:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text3, (75, 190+60))
        text4=font.render("Agility:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text4, (75, 190+80))
        text5=font.render("Accuracy:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text5, (75, 190+100))
        text6=font.render("Luck:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text6, (75, 190+120))
        text1=font.render(str(party[0][1]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text1, (155, 190+20))
        text2=font.render(str(party[0][6]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text2, (155, 190+40))
        text3=font.render(str(party[0][7]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text3, (155, 190+60))
        text4=font.render(str(party[0][8]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text4, (155, 190+80))
        text5=font.render(str(party[0][10]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text5, (155, 190+100))
        text6=font.render(str(party[0][9]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text6, (155, 190+120))
        screen.blit(chara, (70, 135))
        screen.blit(text, (130, 148))

import os, pygame, time
from pygame.locals import *
from quit_game import *

if not pygame.font: print 'Warning, fonts disabled'
if not pygame.mixer: print 'Warning, sound disabled'

def load_image(name, colorkey=None):
    fullname = os.path.join('', name)
    try:
        image = pygame.image.load(fullname)
    except pygame.error, message:
        print 'Cannot load image:', fullname
        raise SystemExit, message
    image = image.convert()
    if colorkey is not None:
        if colorkey is -1:
            colorkey = image.get_at((0,0))
        image.set_colorkey(colorkey, RLEACCEL)
    return image, image.get_rect()

def load_sound(name):
    class NoneSound:
        def play(self): pass
    if not pygame.mixer or not pygame.mixer.get_init():
        return NoneSound()
    fullname = os.path.join('sound', name)
    try:
        sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(fullname)
    except pygame.error, message:
        print 'Cannot load sound:', fullname
        raise SystemExit, message
    return sound

def video_settings():
    pygame.init()
    pygame.display.set_caption('Soulodine v 0.2')
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode((800, 500))
    pygame.mouse.set_visible(0)
    return screen

def draw_windows(gamescreen, window, active, screen, party):
    if active == "area":
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (800, 123)), 0)
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (211+7, 500)), 0)
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 382), (800, 500)), 0)
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((580+4, 0), (800, 500)), 0)
        screen.blit(gamescreen, (50+7, 123) )
        screen.blit(gamescreen, (600+7, 123) )
        screen.blit(window, (210+5, 122) )
    elif active == "battle":        
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (800, 123)), 0)
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (211+7, 500)), 0)
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 382), (800, 500)), 0)
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((580+4, 0), (800, 500)), 0)
        screen.blit(gamescreen, (50+7, 123) )
        screen.blit(gamescreen, (600+7, 123) )
        screen.blit(window, (210+5, 122) )
        font=pygame.font.Font(None,22)
        text=font.render(party[0][0],2,(255,255,255))
        chara=pygame.image.load(party[0][0]+".png")
        font=pygame.font.Font(None,14)
        text1=font.render("Level:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text1, (75, 190+20))
        text2=font.render("Strength:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text2, (75, 190+40))
        text3=font.render("Defense:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text3, (75, 190+60))
        text4=font.render("Agility:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text4, (75, 190+80))
        text5=font.render("Accuracy:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text5, (75, 190+100))
        text6=font.render("Luck:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text6, (75, 190+120))
        text1=font.render(str(party[0][1]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text1, (155, 190+20))
        text2=font.render(str(party[0][6]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text2, (155, 190+40))
        text3=font.render(str(party[0][7]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text3, (155, 190+60))
        text4=font.render(str(party[0][8]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text4, (155, 190+80))
        text5=font.render(str(party[0][10]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text5, (155, 190+100))
        text6=font.render(str(party[0][9]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text6, (155, 190+120))
        screen.blit(chara, (70, 135))
        screen.blit(text, (130, 148))

quit_game

(Toggle Plain Text)

from game_settings import *
import random, sys

def load_image(name, colorkey=None):
    fullname = os.path.join('', name)
    try:
        image = pygame.image.load(fullname)
    except pygame.error, message:
        print 'Cannot load image:', fullname
        raise SystemExit, message
    image = image.convert()
    if colorkey is not None:
        if colorkey is -1:
            colorkey = image.get_at((0,0))
        image.set_colorkey(colorkey, RLEACCEL)
    return image, image.get_rect()

def load_sound(name):
    class NoneSound:
        def play(self): pass
    if not pygame.mixer or not pygame.mixer.get_init():
        return NoneSound()
    fullname = os.path.join('sound', name)
    try:
        sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(fullname)
    except pygame.error, message:
        print 'Cannot load sound:', fullname
        raise SystemExit, message
    return sound

class logo_jdi_2(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
    def __init__(self):
        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        self.image, self.rect = load_image('logo_jdi_2.bmp')
        self.rect.topleft = 325, 320
    
def quit_game():

    time.sleep(3.5)

    pygame.font.init()
    
    while 1:

        pygame.init()
        screen = pygame.display.set_mode((800, 700))
        pygame.display.set_caption('Soulodine v 0.2')
        pygame.mouse.set_visible(1)
        
        background = pygame.Surface(screen.get_size())
        background = background.convert()
        background.fill((0, 0, 0))

        layer1 = logo_jdi_2()
        layers = pygame.sprite.RenderPlain((layer1))

        layers.update()
        
        font = pygame.font.Font(None, 40)
        font_2 = pygame.font.Font(None, 20)

        text = font.render("Thankyou for Playing Soulodine", 2, (250, 250, 250))
        text_2 = font_2.render("www.JDI.coms.ph", 1, (250, 250, 250))

        textpos = (195, 170)
        textpos_2 = (650, 650)

        background.blit(text, textpos)
        background.blit(text_2, textpos_2)
        
        screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
        layers.draw(screen)
        pygame.display.flip()

        sound1 = load_sound('game_over.wav')
        sound1.play()

        time.sleep(9)
        sound1.fadeout(2000)
        
        background.fill((0, 0, 0))

        sys.exit()
        
        return

from game_settings import *
import random, sys

def load_image(name, colorkey=None):
    fullname = os.path.join('', name)
    try:
        image = pygame.image.load(fullname)
    except pygame.error, message:
        print 'Cannot load image:', fullname
        raise SystemExit, message
    image = image.convert()
    if colorkey is not None:
        if colorkey is -1:
            colorkey = image.get_at((0,0))
        image.set_colorkey(colorkey, RLEACCEL)
    return image, image.get_rect()

def load_sound(name):
    class NoneSound:
        def play(self): pass
    if not pygame.mixer or not pygame.mixer.get_init():
        return NoneSound()
    fullname = os.path.join('sound', name)
    try:
        sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(fullname)
    except pygame.error, message:
        print 'Cannot load sound:', fullname
        raise SystemExit, message
    return sound

class logo_jdi_2(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
    def __init__(self):
        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        self.image, self.rect = load_image('logo_jdi_2.bmp')
        self.rect.topleft = 325, 320
    
def quit_game():

    time.sleep(3.5)

    pygame.font.init()
    
    while 1:

        pygame.init()
        screen = pygame.display.set_mode((800, 700))
        pygame.display.set_caption('Soulodine v 0.2')
        pygame.mouse.set_visible(1)
        
        background = pygame.Surface(screen.get_size())
        background = background.convert()
        background.fill((0, 0, 0))

        layer1 = logo_jdi_2()
        layers = pygame.sprite.RenderPlain((layer1))

        layers.update()
        
        font = pygame.font.Font(None, 40)
        font_2 = pygame.font.Font(None, 20)

        text = font.render("Thankyou for Playing Soulodine", 2, (250, 250, 250))
        text_2 = font_2.render("www.JDI.coms.ph", 1, (250, 250, 250))

        textpos = (195, 170)
        textpos_2 = (650, 650)

        background.blit(text, textpos)
        background.blit(text_2, textpos_2)
        
        screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
        layers.draw(screen)
        pygame.display.flip()

        sound1 = load_sound('game_over.wav')
        sound1.play()

        time.sleep(9)
        sound1.fadeout(2000)
        
        background.fill((0, 0, 0))

        sys.exit()
        
        return

Edit: Oh crap, you need the images too. Well if you can't figure out what's wrong by looking at it

(it returns this error:

(Toggle Plain Text)

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\Soulodine\battle_screen.py", line 255, in -toplevel-
    exp = figure_exp(lvl)
  File "C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\Soulodine\battle_screen.py", line 11, in figure_exp
    b = str(experience)
TypeError: 'int' object is not callable

), then I'll send you the images or something.

Sane · Apr 26th, 2005, 11:46 PM

I know it's not cool to double post, but I really need help here.

hydroxide · Apr 27th, 2005, 3:36 AM

Your problem is the str = 12 line. After that, doing str(whatever) is equivalent to doing 12(whatever)!! You could:

Spell it out in full - strength
use all caps - STR
use a class (which for an RPG you should be doing anyway ;-) and make stats properties of that class
(Toggle Plain Text)
```
class Actor(object):
    def __init__(self, strength):
        self.strength = strength

player = Actor(12)
print player.strength
```
class Actor(object): def __init__(self, strength): self.strength = strength player = Actor(12) print player.strength

--OH.

Sane · Apr 27th, 2005, 6:04 PM

Oh I get it! Agh I'm stupid for not realising str was short for string. O_O!! Thanks.

And I don't understand classes, couldn't find any good tutorials. But I'm doing fine without them... so far.

Ooble · Apr 27th, 2005, 6:24 PM

No classes? I pity you when you decide to have 50 guys on screen at the same time...

Sane · Apr 27th, 2005, 6:48 PM

I have functions for that. See my "I'm proud..." topic.

Moldz · Apr 27th, 2005, 8:12 PM

I think he's implying that your code is probably more "involved" than it would be if you used classes.

hydroxide · Apr 27th, 2005, 9:45 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Sane

I have functions for that. See my "I'm proud..." topic.

Gnaaaaaaaah... that way lies insanity once you have a lot of objects

Here's an example set of classes. It would be... interesting... to see how you'd implement it using functions

One base class, Thing(), which every object class should inherit from
Two mixins, M_Lightable(), and M_Burnable() which define common behaviours. They don't make objects by themselves, but things can inherit them to inherit their behaviour. M_Burnable() is a subclass of M_Lightable(); that is, it inherits the behaviours of M_Lightable and redefines some of those.
Three object classes, Lamp(), Paper(), and MrStrawman(). These are game objects. There would probably only be one MrStrawman() instance, but there could be several Lamp() instances, and many Paper() instances. It's likely that these would need other mixins - for instance Paper() would need an M_Readable, and an M_Writeable.

(Toggle Plain Text)

class M_Lightable(object):
    def base_setup(self):
        self.lit = False
        
    def light(self):
        if self.lit:
            print "%s is already lit."%self.The
        else:
            print "You light %s."%self.the
            self.lit = True

    def extinguish(self):
        if self.lit:
            print "You extinguish %s."%self.the
            self.lit = False
        else:
            print "%s is not currently lit."%self.The


class M_Burnable(M_Lightable):
    def light(self):
        print "You light %s and %s quickly turns to ash."%(self.the,
                                                           self.pron)
        self.light = self._light_fail

    def _light_fail(self):
        print "%s cannot be lit as %s's burnt to a crisp."%(self.The,
                                                            self.pron)


class Thing(object):
    def __init__(self):
        for base in self.__class__.__bases__:
            base.base_setup(self)
        self.setup()
        
    def base_setup(self):
        self.name = ""
        self.pron = "it"

    def get_the_name(self):
        return "the " + self.name
    the = property(get_the_name)
    
    # property() means that when you do use self.The, it will call
    # self.get_The_name()
    def get_The_name(self):
        return "The " + self.name
    The = property(get_The_name)

    # "self.eat()" could be thought of/rewritten as:
    #     tmp = self.__getattr__("eat")
    #     tmp()
    # Since there's no eat() method, missing_action() is called.
    # This creates and returns a function that self.__getattr__()
    # can return.  This function is then called.
    def missing_action(self, action):
        def _action():
            print "You can't %s %s."%(action, self.the)
        return _action

    def __getattr__(self, attr):
        try:
            return object.__getattribute__(self, attr)
        except AttributeError:
            return self.missing_action(attr)
                
    def setup(self):
        pass


class Lamp(Thing, M_Lightable):
    def setup(self):
        self.name = "lamp"


class Paper(Thing, M_Burnable):
    def setup(self):
        self.name = "piece of paper"

class MrStrawman(Thing, M_Burnable):
    def setup(self):
        self.name = "Mr Strawman"
        self.pron = "he"

    def get_the_name(self):
        return self.name
    The = the = property(get_the_name)

lamp = Lamp()
lamp.light()
lamp.light()
lamp.extinguish()
lamp.extinguish()
print

paper = Paper()
paper.light()
paper.light()
paper.extinguish()
print

paper2 = Paper()
paper2.light()
paper2.eat()
print

straw = MrStrawman()
straw.light()
straw.light()
straw.extinguish()
straw.kill()

class M_Lightable(object):
    def base_setup(self):
        self.lit = False
        
    def light(self):
        if self.lit:
            print "%s is already lit."%self.The
        else:
            print "You light %s."%self.the
            self.lit = True

    def extinguish(self):
        if self.lit:
            print "You extinguish %s."%self.the
            self.lit = False
        else:
            print "%s is not currently lit."%self.The


class M_Burnable(M_Lightable):
    def light(self):
        print "You light %s and %s quickly turns to ash."%(self.the,
                                                           self.pron)
        self.light = self._light_fail

    def _light_fail(self):
        print "%s cannot be lit as %s's burnt to a crisp."%(self.The,
                                                            self.pron)


class Thing(object):
    def __init__(self):
        for base in self.__class__.__bases__:
            base.base_setup(self)
        self.setup()
        
    def base_setup(self):
        self.name = ""
        self.pron = "it"

    def get_the_name(self):
        return "the " + self.name
    the = property(get_the_name)
    
    # property() means that when you do use self.The, it will call
    # self.get_The_name()
    def get_The_name(self):
        return "The " + self.name
    The = property(get_The_name)

    # "self.eat()" could be thought of/rewritten as:
    #     tmp = self.__getattr__("eat")
    #     tmp()
    # Since there's no eat() method, missing_action() is called.
    # This creates and returns a function that self.__getattr__()
    # can return.  This function is then called.
    def missing_action(self, action):
        def _action():
            print "You can't %s %s."%(action, self.the)
        return _action

    def __getattr__(self, attr):
        try:
            return object.__getattribute__(self, attr)
        except AttributeError:
            return self.missing_action(attr)
                
    def setup(self):
        pass


class Lamp(Thing, M_Lightable):
    def setup(self):
        self.name = "lamp"


class Paper(Thing, M_Burnable):
    def setup(self):
        self.name = "piece of paper"

class MrStrawman(Thing, M_Burnable):
    def setup(self):
        self.name = "Mr Strawman"
        self.pron = "he"

    def get_the_name(self):
        return self.name
    The = the = property(get_the_name)

lamp = Lamp()
lamp.light()
lamp.light()
lamp.extinguish()
lamp.extinguish()
print

paper = Paper()
paper.light()
paper.light()
paper.extinguish()
print

paper2 = Paper()
paper2.light()
paper2.eat()
print

straw = MrStrawman()
straw.light()
straw.light()
straw.extinguish()
straw.kill()

--OH.

Apr 18th, 2005, 5:26 PM	#1
Sane Programming Guru Join Date: Apr 2005 Location: Waterloo, Ontario Posts: 1,888 Rep Power: 5	Conversions This is killing me. I've been avoiding the problem by changing types manually at the beginning, but now I've run into a situation where I can't do that. (Toggle Plain Text) def figure_exp(lvl): experience = 0 for a in range(1, lvl+1):experience += (a/2500 + a10) b = str(experience) return b def figure_exp(lvl): experience = 0 for a in range(1, lvl+1):experience += (a/2500 + a10) b = str(experience) return b (Toggle Plain Text) TypeError: 'int' object is not callable TypeError: 'int' object is not callable Why can't I convert the integer?

Apr 18th, 2005, 6:42 PM	#3
Sane Programming Guru Join Date: Apr 2005 Location: Waterloo, Ontario Posts: 1,888 Rep Power: 5	That's wierd...I put it in a different stand alone program, and it worked. I don't know what makes it any different then in the program I wrote it in... Here's the entire code that's needed to run it from battle_screen.py battle_screen (Toggle Plain Text) # import random import pygame pygame.font.init() from game_settings import* # def figure_exp(lvl): experience = 0 for a in range(1, lvl+1):experience += (a/2500 + a10) b = str(experience) return b def check_status(party, enemy, status): if int(party[0][3])< 1: status = "dead" elif enemy[2] < 1: status = "e_dead" else: status = status return status def enemy_turn(dec, party, enemy, screen): if dec == "run": status = "e_run" print "Enemy Ran Away!" ##animation & print results of run elif dec == "attack": party[0][3] = party[0][3] - ( enemy[4] + random.randrange(-enemy[1], +enemy[1]) - party[0][7]/enemy[1]+random.randrange(0, party[0][1])) status="0" print party[0][3] print "Enemy Attack!" ##animation & print results of attack ##allow random interval of magic use for enemy, unless not allowed by area elif dec == "item": print "poo" else: status="0" return status, party, enemy def your_turn(dec, party, enemy, screen): if dec == "run": for a in range(party[0][9]500): b = random.randrange(0, (party[0][9]-enemy[1])500) if a == b:status="run";break else:status="0" return status, party, enemy def battle(party, enemy, area): screen = video_settings() status = "0" ##create screen ##create background based on area variable ##load music, random, based on area if party[0][8] < (enemy[6]+1): turn = "enemy" else: turn = "you" battle_return = 0 while battle_return == 0: #Turk = [name, lvl, maxhp, curhp, maxmp, curmp, str, defn, agi, luck, accuracy, exp, weapon, armor, magic] #enemy = [name, e_lvl, e_hp, e_mp, e_str, e_defn, e_agi, e_luck, magic def draw_HP(party, enemy, screen, percent): for a in range(2, percent-1): if a%2 == 0: pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, (percent-a+50) ), ((235+a, 296), (0, 13)), 0) else: pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, (a+50) ), ((235+a, 296), (0, 13)), 0) font=pygame.font.Font(None,14) b = "HP: "+party[0][3]+" / "+party[0][2] text=font.render(b,2,(0,0,0)) screen.blit(text, (240, 323)) def draw_MP(party, enemy, screen, percent): for a in range(2, percent-1): if a%2 == 0: pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((percent-a+50), (percent-a+50), 0), ((335+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0) else: pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((a+50), (a+50), 0), ((335+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0) font=pygame.font.Font(None,14) b = "MP: "+party[0][5]+" / "+party[0][4] text=font.render(b,2,(0,0,0)) screen.blit(text, (340, 323)) def draw_EXP(party, enemy, screen, percent): for a in range(2, percent-1): if a%2 == 0: pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((percent-a+50), (percent-a+50), (percent-a+50)), ((235+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0) else: pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((a+50), (a+50), (a+50)), ((235+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0) font=pygame.font.Font(None,14) EXPneed = figure_exp(lvl+1) b = "EXP: "+party[0][11]+" / "+EXPneed text=font.render(b,2,(0,0,0)) screen.blit(text, (240, 323)) def draw_battle(party, screen, enemy): window = pygame.image.load("window.png");gamescreen = pygame.image.load("gamescreen.bmp");draw_windows(gamescreen, window, "battle", screen, party) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((235, 295), (149, 15)), 0) percent = 150/int(party[0][2])int(party[0][3]) draw_HP(party, enemy, screen, percent) percent = 50/int(party[0][4])int(party[0][5]) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((335, 313), (49, 6)), 0) draw_MP(party, enemy, screen, percent) EXPneed = figure_exp(lvl+1) percent = 80/EXPneedint(party[0][11]) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((235, 313), (80, 6)), 0) draw_EXP(party, enemy, screen, percent) if turn == "enemy": print "Enemy's turn" if area[5] == "1":status, party, enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen) elif area[5] == "2": if random.randrange(1,15)==7:status,party,enemy = enemy_turn("run", party,enemy, screen) else:status,party,enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen) elif area[5] == "3":status, party, enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen) elif area[5] == "4":status, party, enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen) draw_battle(party, screen, enemy);turn = "you" if status != "0": battle_return = 1 status = check_status(party, enemy, status) if status != "0": battle_return = 1 if turn == "you": print "Your turn" choice = "none" choicea = "none" cursorX=310 cursorY=350 font=pygame.font.Font(None,14) text=font.render("Attack",2,(0,0,0)) texta=font.render("Switch",2,(0,0,0)) textb=font.render("Item",2,(0,0,0)) textc=font.render("Run",2,(0,0,0)) textpos=(320, 350) textapos=(370, 350) textbpos=(420, 350) textcpos=(470, 350) while choice == "none": pygame.draw.rect(screen, (255, 255, 255), ((0, 0), (800, 700)), 0) screen.blit(text,textpos) screen.blit(texta,textapos) screen.blit(textb,textbpos) screen.blit(textc,textcpos) cursor=pygame.image.load("cursor_.bmp") screen.blit(cursor,(cursorX, cursorY)) for event in pygame.event.get(): if event.type == KEYDOWN: if event.key == K_UP: choice = "none" elif event.key == K_DOWN: choice = "none" elif event.key == K_LEFT: if cursorX!=310:cursorX=cursorX-50 elif event.key == K_RIGHT: if cursorX!=460:cursorX=cursorX+50 elif event.key == K_RETURN: decision = (cursorX-310)/50 if decision == 0: choicea = "none" cursorX=310 cursorY=350 font=pygame.font.Font(None,14) text=font.render("Weapon",2,(0,0,0)) texta=font.render("Magic",2,(0,0,0)) textb=font.render("Special",2,(0,0,0)) textc=font.render("Back",2,(0,0,0)) textpos=(320, 350) textapos=(370, 350) textbpos=(420, 350) textcpos=(470, 350) while choicea == "none": pygame.draw.rect(screen, (255, 255, 255), ((0, 0), (800, 700)), 0) screen.blit(text,textpos) screen.blit(texta,textapos) screen.blit(textb,textbpos) screen.blit(textc,textcpos) cursor=pygame.image.load("cursor_.bmp") screen.blit(cursor,(cursorX, cursorY)) for event in pygame.event.get(): if event.type == KEYDOWN: if event.key == K_UP: choice = "none" elif event.key == K_DOWN: choice = "none" elif event.key == K_LEFT: if cursorX!=190:cursorX=cursorX-50 elif event.key == K_RIGHT: if cursorX!=340:cursorX=cursorX+50 elif event.key == K_RETURN: decisiona = (cursorX-310)/50 print decisiona if decisiona == 3: cursorX=310 cursorY=350 font=pygame.font.Font(None,14) text=font.render("Attack",2,(0,0,0)) texta=font.render("Switch",2,(0,0,0)) textb=font.render("Item",2,(0,0,0)) textc=font.render("Run",2,(0,0,0)) textpos=(320, 350) textapos=(370, 350) textbpos=(420, 350) textcpos=(470, 350) choicea = "back" draw_battle(party, screen, enemy) pygame.display.flip() elif decision == 3: status, party, enemy = your_turn("run", party, enemy, screen) if status == "run":choice = "run" else:print "Run Failed";choice = "gone" draw_battle(party, screen, enemy) pygame.display.flip() choice = "none" choicea = "none" turn = "enemy" if status != "0": battle_return = 1 status = check_status(party, enemy, status) if status != "0": battle_return = 1 if status == "run": print "You ran away" #print enemy #print party #print status ## ##return party variable ######################################### name="Turk" lvl = 5 maxhp = "30" curhp = "30" maxmp = "5" curmp = "5" str = 12 defn = 8 agi = 7 luck = 9 accuracy = 7 exp = figure_exp(lvl) weapon = "Rusty Sword" armor = "Rusty Armor" magic = ["ice"] Turk = [name, lvl, maxhp, curhp, maxmp, curmp, str, defn, agi, luck, accuracy, exp, weapon, armor, magic] party = [Turk] area = "area_2" def average_enemy_stats(name, e_lvl, e_hp, e_mp, e_str, e_defn, e_agi, e_luck, e_acc, magic): enemy = [name, e_lvl, e_hp, e_mp, e_str, e_defn, e_agi, e_luck, e_acc, magic] return enemy e_lvl = (random.randrange(1,3)) enemy = average_enemy_stats( "Goblin", (random.randrange(1,3)), (((e_lvl + 5) 2) + random.randrange(0, 3)), (0), ((e_lvl) * 2), ((e_lvl) * 2) + random.randrange(-2, 2), ((e_lvl) * 2) + random.randrange(-2, 4), ((e_lvl) * 2) + random.randrange(-3, 1), ((e_lvl) +30) / 10 + random.randrange(0, e_lvl), ["fire"]) battle(party, enemy, area) ######################################### # import random import pygame pygame.font.init() from game_settings import* # def figure_exp(lvl): experience = 0 for a in range(1, lvl+1):experience += (a/2500 + a10) b = str(experience) return b def check_status(party, enemy, status): if int(party[0][3])< 1: status = "dead" elif enemy[2] < 1: status = "e_dead" else: status = status return status def enemy_turn(dec, party, enemy, screen): if dec == "run": status = "e_run" print "Enemy Ran Away!" ##animation & print results of run elif dec == "attack": party[0][3] = party[0][3] - ( enemy[4] + random.randrange(-enemy[1], +enemy[1]) - party[0][7]/enemy[1]+random.randrange(0, party[0][1])) status="0" print party[0][3] print "Enemy Attack!" ##animation & print results of attack ##allow random interval of magic use for enemy, unless not allowed by area elif dec == "item": print "poo" else: status="0" return status, party, enemy def your_turn(dec, party, enemy, screen): if dec == "run": for a in range(party[0][9]500): b = random.randrange(0, (party[0][9]-enemy[1])500) if a == b:status="run";break else:status="0" return status, party, enemy def battle(party, enemy, area): screen = video_settings() status = "0" ##create screen ##create background based on area variable ##load music, random, based on area if party[0][8] < (enemy[6]+1): turn = "enemy" else: turn = "you" battle_return = 0 while battle_return == 0: #Turk = [name, lvl, maxhp, curhp, maxmp, curmp, str, defn, agi, luck, accuracy, exp, weapon, armor, magic] #enemy = [name, e_lvl, e_hp, e_mp, e_str, e_defn, e_agi, e_luck, magic def draw_HP(party, enemy, screen, percent): for a in range(2, percent-1): if a%2 == 0: pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, (percent-a+50) ), ((235+a, 296), (0, 13)), 0) else: pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, (a+50) ), ((235+a, 296), (0, 13)), 0) font=pygame.font.Font(None,14) b = "HP: "+party[0][3]+" / "+party[0][2] text=font.render(b,2,(0,0,0)) screen.blit(text, (240, 323)) def draw_MP(party, enemy, screen, percent): for a in range(2, percent-1): if a%2 == 0: pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((percent-a+50), (percent-a+50), 0), ((335+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0) else: pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((a+50), (a+50), 0), ((335+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0) font=pygame.font.Font(None,14) b = "MP: "+party[0][5]+" / "+party[0][4] text=font.render(b,2,(0,0,0)) screen.blit(text, (340, 323)) def draw_EXP(party, enemy, screen, percent): for a in range(2, percent-1): if a%2 == 0: pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((percent-a+50), (percent-a+50), (percent-a+50)), ((235+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0) else: pygame.draw.rect(screen, ((a+50), (a+50), (a+50)), ((235+a, 314), (0, 5)), 0) font=pygame.font.Font(None,14) EXPneed = figure_exp(lvl+1) b = "EXP: "+party[0][11]+" / "+EXPneed text=font.render(b,2,(0,0,0)) screen.blit(text, (240, 323)) def draw_battle(party, screen, enemy): window = pygame.image.load("window.png");gamescreen = pygame.image.load("gamescreen.bmp");draw_windows(gamescreen, window, "battle", screen, party) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((235, 295), (149, 15)), 0) percent = 150/int(party[0][2])int(party[0][3]) draw_HP(party, enemy, screen, percent) percent = 50/int(party[0][4])int(party[0][5]) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((335, 313), (49, 6)), 0) draw_MP(party, enemy, screen, percent) EXPneed = figure_exp(lvl+1) percent = 80/EXPneedint(party[0][11]) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((235, 313), (80, 6)), 0) draw_EXP(party, enemy, screen, percent) if turn == "enemy": print "Enemy's turn" if area[5] == "1":status, party, enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen) elif area[5] == "2": if random.randrange(1,15)==7:status,party,enemy = enemy_turn("run", party,enemy, screen) else:status,party,enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen) elif area[5] == "3":status, party, enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen) elif area[5] == "4":status, party, enemy = enemy_turn("attack", party,enemy, screen) draw_battle(party, screen, enemy);turn = "you" if status != "0": battle_return = 1 status = check_status(party, enemy, status) if status != "0": battle_return = 1 if turn == "you": print "Your turn" choice = "none" choicea = "none" cursorX=310 cursorY=350 font=pygame.font.Font(None,14) text=font.render("Attack",2,(0,0,0)) texta=font.render("Switch",2,(0,0,0)) textb=font.render("Item",2,(0,0,0)) textc=font.render("Run",2,(0,0,0)) textpos=(320, 350) textapos=(370, 350) textbpos=(420, 350) textcpos=(470, 350) while choice == "none": pygame.draw.rect(screen, (255, 255, 255), ((0, 0), (800, 700)), 0) screen.blit(text,textpos) screen.blit(texta,textapos) screen.blit(textb,textbpos) screen.blit(textc,textcpos) cursor=pygame.image.load("cursor_.bmp") screen.blit(cursor,(cursorX, cursorY)) for event in pygame.event.get(): if event.type == KEYDOWN: if event.key == K_UP: choice = "none" elif event.key == K_DOWN: choice = "none" elif event.key == K_LEFT: if cursorX!=310:cursorX=cursorX-50 elif event.key == K_RIGHT: if cursorX!=460:cursorX=cursorX+50 elif event.key == K_RETURN: decision = (cursorX-310)/50 if decision == 0: choicea = "none" cursorX=310 cursorY=350 font=pygame.font.Font(None,14) text=font.render("Weapon",2,(0,0,0)) texta=font.render("Magic",2,(0,0,0)) textb=font.render("Special",2,(0,0,0)) textc=font.render("Back",2,(0,0,0)) textpos=(320, 350) textapos=(370, 350) textbpos=(420, 350) textcpos=(470, 350) while choicea == "none": pygame.draw.rect(screen, (255, 255, 255), ((0, 0), (800, 700)), 0) screen.blit(text,textpos) screen.blit(texta,textapos) screen.blit(textb,textbpos) screen.blit(textc,textcpos) cursor=pygame.image.load("cursor_.bmp") screen.blit(cursor,(cursorX, cursorY)) for event in pygame.event.get(): if event.type == KEYDOWN: if event.key == K_UP: choice = "none" elif event.key == K_DOWN: choice = "none" elif event.key == K_LEFT: if cursorX!=190:cursorX=cursorX-50 elif event.key == K_RIGHT: if cursorX!=340:cursorX=cursorX+50 elif event.key == K_RETURN: decisiona = (cursorX-310)/50 print decisiona if decisiona == 3: cursorX=310 cursorY=350 font=pygame.font.Font(None,14) text=font.render("Attack",2,(0,0,0)) texta=font.render("Switch",2,(0,0,0)) textb=font.render("Item",2,(0,0,0)) textc=font.render("Run",2,(0,0,0)) textpos=(320, 350) textapos=(370, 350) textbpos=(420, 350) textcpos=(470, 350) choicea = "back" draw_battle(party, screen, enemy) pygame.display.flip() elif decision == 3: status, party, enemy = your_turn("run", party, enemy, screen) if status == "run":choice = "run" else:print "Run Failed";choice = "gone" draw_battle(party, screen, enemy) pygame.display.flip() choice = "none" choicea = "none" turn = "enemy" if status != "0": battle_return = 1 status = check_status(party, enemy, status) if status != "0": battle_return = 1 if status == "run": print "You ran away" #print enemy #print party #print status ## ##return party variable ######################################### name="Turk" lvl = 5 maxhp = "30" curhp = "30" maxmp = "5" curmp = "5" str = 12 defn = 8 agi = 7 luck = 9 accuracy = 7 exp = figure_exp(lvl) weapon = "Rusty Sword" armor = "Rusty Armor" magic = ["ice"] Turk = [name, lvl, maxhp, curhp, maxmp, curmp, str, defn, agi, luck, accuracy, exp, weapon, armor, magic] party = [Turk] area = "area_2" def average_enemy_stats(name, e_lvl, e_hp, e_mp, e_str, e_defn, e_agi, e_luck, e_acc, magic): enemy = [name, e_lvl, e_hp, e_mp, e_str, e_defn, e_agi, e_luck, e_acc, magic] return enemy e_lvl = (random.randrange(1,3)) enemy = average_enemy_stats( "Goblin", (random.randrange(1,3)), (((e_lvl + 5) 2) + random.randrange(0, 3)), (0), ((e_lvl) * 2), ((e_lvl) * 2) + random.randrange(-2, 2), ((e_lvl) * 2) + random.randrange(-2, 4), ((e_lvl) * 2) + random.randrange(-3, 1), ((e_lvl) +30) / 10 + random.randrange(0, e_lvl), ["fire"]) battle(party, enemy, area) ######################################### game_settings (Toggle Plain Text) import os, pygame, time from pygame.locals import * from quit_game import * if not pygame.font: print 'Warning, fonts disabled' if not pygame.mixer: print 'Warning, sound disabled' def load_image(name, colorkey=None): fullname = os.path.join('', name) try: image = pygame.image.load(fullname) except pygame.error, message: print 'Cannot load image:', fullname raise SystemExit, message image = image.convert() if colorkey is not None: if colorkey is -1: colorkey = image.get_at((0,0)) image.set_colorkey(colorkey, RLEACCEL) return image, image.get_rect() def load_sound(name): class NoneSound: def play(self): pass if not pygame.mixer or not pygame.mixer.get_init(): return NoneSound() fullname = os.path.join('sound', name) try: sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(fullname) except pygame.error, message: print 'Cannot load sound:', fullname raise SystemExit, message return sound def video_settings(): pygame.init() pygame.display.set_caption('Soulodine v 0.2') screen = pygame.display.set_mode((800, 500)) pygame.mouse.set_visible(0) return screen def draw_windows(gamescreen, window, active, screen, party): if active == "area": pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (800, 123)), 0) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (211+7, 500)), 0) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 382), (800, 500)), 0) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((580+4, 0), (800, 500)), 0) screen.blit(gamescreen, (50+7, 123) ) screen.blit(gamescreen, (600+7, 123) ) screen.blit(window, (210+5, 122) ) elif active == "battle": pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (800, 123)), 0) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (211+7, 500)), 0) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 382), (800, 500)), 0) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((580+4, 0), (800, 500)), 0) screen.blit(gamescreen, (50+7, 123) ) screen.blit(gamescreen, (600+7, 123) ) screen.blit(window, (210+5, 122) ) font=pygame.font.Font(None,22) text=font.render(party[0][0],2,(255,255,255)) chara=pygame.image.load(party[0][0]+".png") font=pygame.font.Font(None,14) text1=font.render("Level:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text1, (75, 190+20)) text2=font.render("Strength:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text2, (75, 190+40)) text3=font.render("Defense:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text3, (75, 190+60)) text4=font.render("Agility:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text4, (75, 190+80)) text5=font.render("Accuracy:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text5, (75, 190+100)) text6=font.render("Luck:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text6, (75, 190+120)) text1=font.render(str(party[0][1]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text1, (155, 190+20)) text2=font.render(str(party[0][6]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text2, (155, 190+40)) text3=font.render(str(party[0][7]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text3, (155, 190+60)) text4=font.render(str(party[0][8]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text4, (155, 190+80)) text5=font.render(str(party[0][10]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text5, (155, 190+100)) text6=font.render(str(party[0][9]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text6, (155, 190+120)) screen.blit(chara, (70, 135)) screen.blit(text, (130, 148)) import os, pygame, time from pygame.locals import * from quit_game import * if not pygame.font: print 'Warning, fonts disabled' if not pygame.mixer: print 'Warning, sound disabled' def load_image(name, colorkey=None): fullname = os.path.join('', name) try: image = pygame.image.load(fullname) except pygame.error, message: print 'Cannot load image:', fullname raise SystemExit, message image = image.convert() if colorkey is not None: if colorkey is -1: colorkey = image.get_at((0,0)) image.set_colorkey(colorkey, RLEACCEL) return image, image.get_rect() def load_sound(name): class NoneSound: def play(self): pass if not pygame.mixer or not pygame.mixer.get_init(): return NoneSound() fullname = os.path.join('sound', name) try: sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(fullname) except pygame.error, message: print 'Cannot load sound:', fullname raise SystemExit, message return sound def video_settings(): pygame.init() pygame.display.set_caption('Soulodine v 0.2') screen = pygame.display.set_mode((800, 500)) pygame.mouse.set_visible(0) return screen def draw_windows(gamescreen, window, active, screen, party): if active == "area": pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (800, 123)), 0) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (211+7, 500)), 0) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 382), (800, 500)), 0) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((580+4, 0), (800, 500)), 0) screen.blit(gamescreen, (50+7, 123) ) screen.blit(gamescreen, (600+7, 123) ) screen.blit(window, (210+5, 122) ) elif active == "battle": pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (800, 123)), 0) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 0), (211+7, 500)), 0) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((0, 382), (800, 500)), 0) pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), ((580+4, 0), (800, 500)), 0) screen.blit(gamescreen, (50+7, 123) ) screen.blit(gamescreen, (600+7, 123) ) screen.blit(window, (210+5, 122) ) font=pygame.font.Font(None,22) text=font.render(party[0][0],2,(255,255,255)) chara=pygame.image.load(party[0][0]+".png") font=pygame.font.Font(None,14) text1=font.render("Level:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text1, (75, 190+20)) text2=font.render("Strength:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text2, (75, 190+40)) text3=font.render("Defense:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text3, (75, 190+60)) text4=font.render("Agility:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text4, (75, 190+80)) text5=font.render("Accuracy:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text5, (75, 190+100)) text6=font.render("Luck:",2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text6, (75, 190+120)) text1=font.render(str(party[0][1]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text1, (155, 190+20)) text2=font.render(str(party[0][6]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text2, (155, 190+40)) text3=font.render(str(party[0][7]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text3, (155, 190+60)) text4=font.render(str(party[0][8]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text4, (155, 190+80)) text5=font.render(str(party[0][10]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text5, (155, 190+100)) text6=font.render(str(party[0][9]),2,(255,255,255));screen.blit(text6, (155, 190+120)) screen.blit(chara, (70, 135)) screen.blit(text, (130, 148)) quit_game (Toggle Plain Text) from game_settings import * import random, sys def load_image(name, colorkey=None): fullname = os.path.join('', name) try: image = pygame.image.load(fullname) except pygame.error, message: print 'Cannot load image:', fullname raise SystemExit, message image = image.convert() if colorkey is not None: if colorkey is -1: colorkey = image.get_at((0,0)) image.set_colorkey(colorkey, RLEACCEL) return image, image.get_rect() def load_sound(name): class NoneSound: def play(self): pass if not pygame.mixer or not pygame.mixer.get_init(): return NoneSound() fullname = os.path.join('sound', name) try: sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(fullname) except pygame.error, message: print 'Cannot load sound:', fullname raise SystemExit, message return sound class logo_jdi_2(pygame.sprite.Sprite): def __init__(self): pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self) self.image, self.rect = load_image('logo_jdi_2.bmp') self.rect.topleft = 325, 320 def quit_game(): time.sleep(3.5) pygame.font.init() while 1: pygame.init() screen = pygame.display.set_mode((800, 700)) pygame.display.set_caption('Soulodine v 0.2') pygame.mouse.set_visible(1) background = pygame.Surface(screen.get_size()) background = background.convert() background.fill((0, 0, 0)) layer1 = logo_jdi_2() layers = pygame.sprite.RenderPlain((layer1)) layers.update() font = pygame.font.Font(None, 40) font_2 = pygame.font.Font(None, 20) text = font.render("Thankyou for Playing Soulodine", 2, (250, 250, 250)) text_2 = font_2.render("www.JDI.coms.ph", 1, (250, 250, 250)) textpos = (195, 170) textpos_2 = (650, 650) background.blit(text, textpos) background.blit(text_2, textpos_2) screen.blit(background, (0, 0)) layers.draw(screen) pygame.display.flip() sound1 = load_sound('game_over.wav') sound1.play() time.sleep(9) sound1.fadeout(2000) background.fill((0, 0, 0)) sys.exit() return from game_settings import * import random, sys def load_image(name, colorkey=None): fullname = os.path.join('', name) try: image = pygame.image.load(fullname) except pygame.error, message: print 'Cannot load image:', fullname raise SystemExit, message image = image.convert() if colorkey is not None: if colorkey is -1: colorkey = image.get_at((0,0)) image.set_colorkey(colorkey, RLEACCEL) return image, image.get_rect() def load_sound(name): class NoneSound: def play(self): pass if not pygame.mixer or not pygame.mixer.get_init(): return NoneSound() fullname = os.path.join('sound', name) try: sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(fullname) except pygame.error, message: print 'Cannot load sound:', fullname raise SystemExit, message return sound class logo_jdi_2(pygame.sprite.Sprite): def __init__(self): pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self) self.image, self.rect = load_image('logo_jdi_2.bmp') self.rect.topleft = 325, 320 def quit_game(): time.sleep(3.5) pygame.font.init() while 1: pygame.init() screen = pygame.display.set_mode((800, 700)) pygame.display.set_caption('Soulodine v 0.2') pygame.mouse.set_visible(1) background = pygame.Surface(screen.get_size()) background = background.convert() background.fill((0, 0, 0)) layer1 = logo_jdi_2() layers = pygame.sprite.RenderPlain((layer1)) layers.update() font = pygame.font.Font(None, 40) font_2 = pygame.font.Font(None, 20) text = font.render("Thankyou for Playing Soulodine", 2, (250, 250, 250)) text_2 = font_2.render("www.JDI.coms.ph", 1, (250, 250, 250)) textpos = (195, 170) textpos_2 = (650, 650) background.blit(text, textpos) background.blit(text_2, textpos_2) screen.blit(background, (0, 0)) layers.draw(screen) pygame.display.flip() sound1 = load_sound('game_over.wav') sound1.play() time.sleep(9) sound1.fadeout(2000) background.fill((0, 0, 0)) sys.exit() return Edit: Oh crap, you need the images too. Well if you can't figure out what's wrong by looking at it (it returns this error: (Toggle Plain Text) Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\Soulodine\battle_screen.py", line 255, in -toplevel- exp = figure_exp(lvl) File "C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\Soulodine\battle_screen.py", line 11, in figure_exp b = str(experience) TypeError: 'int' object is not callable Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\Soulodine\battle_screen.py", line 255, in -toplevel- exp = figure_exp(lvl) File "C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\Soulodine\battle_screen.py", line 11, in figure_exp b = str(experience) TypeError: 'int' object is not callable ), then I'll send you the images or something.

Apr 27th, 2005, 3:36 AM	#5
hydroxide Programmer Join Date: Apr 2005 Posts: 73 Rep Power: 4	Your problem is the str = 12 line. After that, doing str(whatever) is equivalent to doing 12(whatever)!! You could: Spell it out in full - strength use all caps - STR use a class (which for an RPG you should be doing anyway ;-) and make stats properties of that class (Toggle Plain Text) class Actor(object): def __init__(self, strength): self.strength = strength player = Actor(12) print player.strength class Actor(object): def __init__(self, strength): self.strength = strength player = Actor(12) print player.strength --OH.

Apr 27th, 2005, 6:24 PM	#7
Ooble I eat cake for breakfast. Join Date: Jul 2004 Location: In my box. Posts: 4,434 Rep Power: 9	No classes? I pity you when you decide to have 50 guys on screen at the same time... __________________ Me :: You :: Them

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Apr 18th, 2005, 5:49 PM	#2
Moldz Programmer Join Date: Feb 2005 Posts: 54 Rep Power: 4	This code worked for me. What input is giving you the exception?

Apr 26th, 2005, 11:46 PM	#4
Sane Programming Guru Join Date: Apr 2005 Location: Waterloo, Ontario Posts: 1,888 Rep Power: 5	I know it's not cool to double post, but I really need help here.

Apr 27th, 2005, 6:04 PM	#6
Sane Programming Guru Join Date: Apr 2005 Location: Waterloo, Ontario Posts: 1,888 Rep Power: 5	Oh I get it! Agh I'm stupid for not realising str was short for string. O_O!! Thanks. And I don't understand classes, couldn't find any good tutorials. But I'm doing fine without them... so far.

Apr 27th, 2005, 6:48 PM	#8
Sane Programming Guru Join Date: Apr 2005 Location: Waterloo, Ontario Posts: 1,888 Rep Power: 5	I have functions for that. See my "I'm proud..." topic.

Apr 27th, 2005, 8:12 PM	#9
Moldz Programmer Join Date: Feb 2005 Posts: 54 Rep Power: 4	I think he's implying that your code is probably more "involved" than it would be if you used classes.

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