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Re: Major Programming Language
Strictly speaking I don't think I'd call an HTML page a script; it's too declarative.
My employer uses a lot of Visual Basic 6 (though not for new developments, thank Eris!). For more recent projects they're switching to using a lot of C#. Outside of my team Java's more popular - by the looks of career opportunities in my area, Java's the best way to go.
C is still a major programming language, although these days it's mostly academics and systems programmers that appreciate it and there's a weird general perception that it was 'replaced' by C++.
Historically, FORTRAN and COBOL have been a big deal, as well as the likes of RPG.
Another major player, particularly in terms of web development, is Perl - not one to miss off anyone's top ten list. It holds the universe together. Even my Windows-centric employer has at least one major system written in Perl.
Nothing else particularly major springs to mind though. There are others I'd like to mention but I think they're minority languages at this point and would just be confusing the issue.
Although not strictly a programming language, if you're looking at major / important / widely used computer languages more generally, you should also mention SQL (The Structured Query Language, used to interact with most relational database management systems).
Hope this helps!
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